|
1962
|
FORTRAN
IV appears.
|
|
1962
|
SNOBOL
a program derived from COBOL appears. It's not well suited for numerical
application except for comparatively simple arithmetic.
|
|
1962
|
D.
Murphy and Richard Greenblatt develop the TECO text editor for use
on the PDP1 computer at MIT.
|
|
1962
|
First
use of virtual memory in mainframe computer.
|
| 1963 |
The
American National Standard Institute (ANSI) renders the ASCII character
tables as the standard character representation system for the computer
industry. ASCII stands for American Standard Codes for Information. |
|
1963
|
Douglas
Engelbert invents the mouse device at the Stanford Research Institute.
|
|
1964
|
BASIC
(Beginners All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) was created by
John Kemeney and Thomas Kurtz at Dortmonth University. The first
BASIC was a slow, unstructured, interpreted language.
|
|
1964
|
At
a meeting of structural research managers from the NASA centers,
Tom Butles proposed that NASA develop a general purpose computer
program using the new Finite Element method.
|
| 1964 |
CDC
developed the world fast computer yet, CDC 6600. |
|
1964
|
The
family of IBM System/360 computers released after 5 years of development
were the first in the 3-rd generation of computers. Their controlling
circuitry is stored on chips. System/360 were available in 5 sizes
and was a huge success.
|
|
1964
|
The
numbers of computers in USA grow to 18,000.
|
|
1964
|
IBM
introduced the 1403 printer for System/360. It used a revolving
metal chain, and can print 1100 lines of text per minute.
|
|
1964
|
First
Local Area Network.
|
|
1964
|
Digital
is issued its first patent for magnetic core memory.
|
|
1965
|
PICK,
an operating system developed for mainframe computers.
|
|
1965
|
SNOBOL
3 appears.
|
|
1965
|
In
July began the development of the new General Purpose Structural
Analysis (GPSA) programs. The name NASTRAN was adopted in 1967.
|
|
1965
|
Maurice
Wilkes develops the first cache memory chip used in mainframe and
minicomputers.
|
|
1965
|
PDP-8
computers from Digital were a big success. By 1975 Digital has sold
40,000 units.
|